{"id":7733,"date":"2025-10-27T09:25:24","date_gmt":"2025-10-27T08:25:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/?p=7733"},"modified":"2025-10-27T09:25:24","modified_gmt":"2025-10-27T08:25:24","slug":"qui-etaient-les-31-000-ces-230-femmes-deportees-a-auschwitz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/?p=7733","title":{"rendered":"Qui \u00e9taient \u00ab\u00a0Les 31 000\u00a0\u00bb, ces 230 femmes d\u00e9port\u00e9es \u00e0 Auschwitz ?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\"\"<\/h1>\n

22\/10\/2025<\/span><\/p>\n

\n
Olivier Perrot<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n
5 Minute(s)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/header>\n
\n
\u00c0 Chamali\u00e8res, le mus\u00e9e de la R\u00e9sistance, de l’internement et de la d\u00e9portation, pr\u00e9sente l’exposition \u00ab\u00a0Les 31 000, femmes r\u00e9sistantes d\u00e9port\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb ou l’histoire de 230 femmes qui embarqu\u00e8rent dans le premier et dernier grand convoi de d\u00e9portation de femmes r\u00e9sistantes et victimes de la r\u00e9pression \u00e0 destination d’Auschwitz.<\/div>\n

\u00ab\u00a0Ma ch\u00e9rie, je crois bien, cette fois, que c\u2019est le d\u00e9part d\u00e9finitif. On est venu nous dire, ce soir, de pr\u00e9parer nos bagages (\u2026). Ne te fais pas de bile pour moi (\u2026). Les voyages forment la jeunesse et je me sens encore jeune\u00a0\u00bb.
\nCes quelques mots sont extraits d\u2019une lettre clandestine \u00e9crite par Marie-Claude Vaillant-Couturier<\/a> le 21 janvier 1943 au fort de Romainville. 3 jours plus tard, cette trentenaire engag\u00e9e, femme politique fran\u00e7aise, communiste et r\u00e9sistante embarque \u00e0 bord d\u2019un convoi ferroviaire dont la destination finale est Auschwitz-Birknenau. 229 autres femmes font partie du voyage. Parmi elles, des anonymes, mais aussi des personnalit\u00e9s comme Charlotte Delbo<\/a> ou Danielle Casanova<\/a>, majoritairement r\u00e9sistantes ou militantes communistes. On les appelle \u00ab\u00a0Les 31 000\u00a0\u00bb une d\u00e9nomination li\u00e9e \u00e0 leur num\u00e9ro matricule attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 leur arriv\u00e9e au camp. Ce convoi est le premier et dernier grand convoi de d\u00e9portation de femmes r\u00e9sistantes et victimes de la r\u00e9pression \u00e0 destination d\u2019Auschwitz. Sur les 230, seules 49 reviendront en 1945.<\/p>\n

LIRE LA SUITE<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

22\/10\/2025 Olivier Perrot 5 Minute(s) \u00c0 Chamali\u00e8res, le mus\u00e9e de la R\u00e9sistance, de l’internement et de la d\u00e9portation, pr\u00e9sente l’exposition \u00ab\u00a0Les 31 000, femmes r\u00e9sistantes d\u00e9port\u00e9es\u00a0\u00bb ou l’histoire de 230 femmes qui embarqu\u00e8rent dans le premier et dernier grand convoi de d\u00e9portation de femmes r\u00e9sistantes et victimes de la r\u00e9pression \u00e0 destination d’Auschwitz. \u00ab\u00a0Ma ch\u00e9rie, … <\/p>\n

Read More Read More<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualite-de-la-deportation","category-actualite-de-la-resistance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7733"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7733\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7745,"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7733\/revisions\/7745"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/jnr-cpl.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}